HUBUNGAN ANTARA SEMANGAT KEWIRAUSAHAAN, EFIKASI DIRI, DAN NIAT BERWIRAUSAHA DALAM KONTEKS MAHASISWA MILLENIAL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35145/kurs.v7i2.2458Keywords:
entrepreneurial spirit, Self-efficacy, entrepreneurial intention, Semangat berwirausaha, Efikasi Diri, NiatAbstract
This study aims to examine the relationship between Entrepreneurial Spirit, Self-Efficacy, and Entrepreneurial Intention in the Context of Millennial Students. Data were obtained by online questionnaires to 103 millennial student respondents. The appropriate sample size is between 100-200 respondents so that interpretation estimates using the Structural Equation Model (SEM). For this reason, the number of samples will determine by the results of the calculation of the minimum sampling using the Slovin as 100, with the collected questionnaires of 103 respondents. Intake The research used a purposive sampling technique. The method used in this study is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the help of SPSS version 22 software. The results prove that entrepreneurial spirit has a positive relationship with entrepreneurial intentions. Self-efficacy is a mediation of the relationship between entrepreneurial spirit and entrepreneurial intentions.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara Semangat Kewirausahaan, Efikasi Diri, dan Niat Berwirausaha dalam Konteks Mahasiswa Milenial. Data diperoleh dengan menyebarkan kuisioner secara online melalui Google Form kepada 103 responden mahasiswa millenial. Ukuran sampel yang sesuai antara 100-200 responden agar dapat digunakan estimasi interpretasi dengan Structural Equation Model (SEM). Untuk itu jumlah sampel akan ditentukan berdasarkan hasil perhitungan sampel minimum menggunakan rumus slovin sebanyak 100, dengan kuisioner yang terkumpul yaitu 103 responden. Pengambilan Penelitian menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan bantuan software SPSS versi 22. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa semangat berwirausaha memiliki hubungan positif dengan niat berwirausaha. Efikasi diri sebagai mediasi hubungan antara semangat berwirausaha dan niat berwirausaha.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
Anjum, T., Farrukh, M., Heidler, P. and Tautiva, J.A.D. (2021a), “Entrepreneurial intention: creativity , entrepreneurship , and university supportâ€,Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, Vol. 7 No. 1, pp. 1-13.
Anjum, T., Heidler, P., Amoozegar, A. and Anees, R.T. (2021b), “The impact of entrepreneurial passion on the entrepreneurial intention; moderating impact of perception of university supportâ€, Administrative Sciences, Vol. 11 No. 2, p. 45.
Bandura, A. (1997). Self-Efficacy: The Exercise of Control. Freeman.
Baron, R. A. (2008). The Role of Affect in the Entrepreneurial Process. The Academy of Management Review, 33 (2), 328-340,https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2008.31193166.
Brinckmann, J., Kim, S. 2015. Why We Plan: The Impact of Nascent Entrepreneurs’ Cognitive Characteristics and Human Capital on Business Planning. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 9(2), 153-166. https://doi.org/10.1002/sej.1197.
Campos, H. M. (2017). Impact of entrepreneurial passion on entrepreneurial orientation with the mediating role of entrepreneurial alertness for technologybased firms in Mexico. Journal of Small Business Enterprise Development, 24(2), 353–374. https://doi.org/10.1108/jsbed-10-2016-0166
Cardon, M. S., D. A. Gregoire, C. E. Stevens, & P. C. Patel. (2013). Measuring entrepreneurial passion: Conceptual foundations and scale validation. Journal of Business Venturing, 28 (3), 373–396. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2012.03.003
Cardon, M. & Kirk, C. (2013). Entrepreneurial passion as mediator of the self-efficacy to persistence relationship. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 39(5), 1027-1050. https://doi.org/10.1111/etap.12089.
Cardon, M.S., Wincent, J., Singh, J., & Drnovsek, M. (2009). The nature and experience of entrepreneurial passion. Academy of Management Review, 34(3), 511–532. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2009.40633190.
Cassar, G., & Friedman, H. (2009). Does Self-Efficacy Affect Entrepreneurial Investment? Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 3, 241–260. https://doi.org/10.1002/sej.73
Chavez, D.N. & Guevara, R., (2020). Entrepreneurial passion and self-efficacy as factors explaining innovative behavior: A Mediation Model, International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 8(3), 352-373. https://doi.org/10.35808/ijeba/522
Cooper, D., Peake, W., Watson, W. 2016. Seizing Opportunities: The Moderating Role of Managerial Characteristics on the Relationship between Opportunity-Seeking and Innovation Efficacy in Small Businesses. Journal of Small Business Management, 54(4), 1038-1058. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12228.
Dalborg, C., Wincent, J. 2014. The idea is not enough: The role of self-efficacy in mediating the relationship between pull entrepreneurship and founder passion - a research note. International Small Business Journal, 33(8), 974-984. https://doi.org/ 10.1177/0266242614543336.
De Mol, E., Cardon, M.S., de Jong, B., Khapova, S.N. and Elfring, T. (2019), “Entrepreneurial passion diversity in new venture teams: an empirical examination of short- and long-term performance implicationsâ€, Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, Vol. 35 No. 4, p. 105965.
De Clercq, D., Honig, B. and Martin, B. (2013), “The roles of learning orientation and passion for work in the formation of entrepreneurial intentionâ€, International Small Business Journal, Sage Publications Sage UK, London, England, Vol. 31 No. 6, pp. 652-676.
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (2019), Global Entrepreneurship Monitor: Global Report 2018/2019, Global Entrepreneurship Monitor, available at: http://www.gemconsortium.org/report/50012.
Hair, J. F., Anderson, R, E., Tatham, R. L., & Black, W. C. (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis 7th Edition. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
Hair, J. F., Huit, G. T. M., Proksch, D., Sarstedt, M., Pinkwart, A., & Ringle, C. M. (2018). Addressing endogeneity in international marketing applications of partial least squares structural equation modeling. Journal of International Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1509/jim.17.0151
Hallak, R., Lindsay, N.J., Brown, G. 2011. Examining the Role of Entrepreneurial Experience and Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy on SMTE Performance. Tourism Analysis, 16(5), 583-599. https://doi.org/ 10.3727/108354211x13202764960744.
Hsu, D. K., Burmeister-Lamp, K., Simmons, S. A., Foo, M. Der, Hong, M. C., & Pipes, J. D. (2019). “I know I can, but I don’t fitâ€: Perceived fit, self-efficacy, and entrepreneurial intention. Journal of Business Venturing, 34(2), 311–326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2018.08.004
Hikkerovaa, L., NyockIlouga, S. and Sahut, J.-M. (2016), “The entrepreneurship process and the model of volitionâ€,Journal of Business Research, Vol. 65 No. 5, pp. 1868-1873, doi: 10.1016/j. jbusres.2015.10.071.
Huyghe, A., M. Knockaertb, and M. Obschonka. 2016.“Unraveling the “Passion Orchestraâ€in Academia.â€Journal of
Business Venturing 31: 344–364.
Huyghe, A., M. Knockaertb, and M. Obschonka. 2016.“Unraveling the “Passion Orchestraâ€in Academia.â€Journal of
Business Venturing 31: 344–364.
Huyghe, A., M. Knockaertb, and M. Obschonka. 2016. “Unraveling the “Passion Orchestra†in Academia.†Journal of Business Venturing 31: 344–364.
Indyastuti, DL., Suwandari, Lusi., Fitrijati, Rachmi Krisnhoe. (2021.) The relationship between entrepreneurial passion, entrepreneurial self efficacy, and entrepreneurial intention in housewives context. Jurnal Manajemen dan Pemasaran Jasa. doi: https://doi.org/10.25105/jmpj.v14i2.9715
Jeraj , Mitja and MariÄ Miha. (2013) Relation between Entrepreneurial Curiosity and Entrepreneurial Self-efficacy: a Multi-Country Empirical Validation. Journal Of Management, Informatics and Human Resouces. Volume & Issue: Volume 46 (2013) - Issue 6. doi: https://doi.org/10.2478/orga-2013-0027
Karabulut, A.T. (2016), “Personality traits on entrepreneurial intentionâ€, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 229, pp. 12-21
Karimi, S. (2019), “The role of entrepreneurial passion in the formation of students’ entrepreneurial intentionsâ€, Applied Economics, Routledge, Vol. 52 No. 3, pp. 331-344.
Lans, T., Gulikers, J., and Batterink, M. (2010). Moving beyond traditional measures of entrepreneurial intentions in a study amongst life-sciences’ students in the Netherlands. Research in Post-Compulsory Education, 15(3), 259-274
Liñán, F., & Fayolle, A. (2015). A systematic literature review on entrepreneurial intentions: Citation, thematic analyses, and research agenda. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 11(4), 907–933. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-015-0356-5
McGee, J., Peterson, M. 2017. The long-term impact of entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial orientation on venture performance. Journal of Small Business Management. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12324.
Mooradian, T., Matzler, K., Uzelac, B., Bauer, F. 2016. Perspiration and inspiration: grit and innovativeness as antecedents of entrepreneurial success. Journal of Economic Psychology, 56, 232-243. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joep.2016.08.001.
Neneh, BN (2020). Entrepreneurial passion & entrepreneurial intention: The role of social support and entrepreneurial self-efficacy. Studies in Higher Education. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2020.1770716
Neneh, B. N. (2019). From entrepreneurial intentions to behavior: The role of anticipated regret and proactive personality. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 112, 311–324. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2019.04.005
Nowinski, W., Haddoud, M. Y., Lanearie, D., Egerova, D., & Czegledi, C. (2019). The impact of entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial self-efficacy and gender on entrepreneurial intentions of university students in the Visegrad countries. Studies in Higher Education, 44, 361–379. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2017.1365359.
Miao, C., Qian, S., & Ma, D. (2017). The relationship between entrepreneurial self-efficacy and firm perfomance: A meta-analysis of main and moderator effects. Journal of Small Business Management, 55 (1), 87-107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12240.
Ozarrali, N., & Rivenburgh, N. (2016). Entrepreneurial Intention: Antecedence to Entrepreneurial Behavior in the
USA and Turkey. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-016-
0047-x
Ozarrali, N., & Rivenburgh, N. (2016). Entrepreneurial Intention: Antecedence to Entrepreneurial Behavior in the
USA and Turkey. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-016-
0047-x
Ozarrali, N., & Rivenburgh, N. (2016). Entrepreneurial Intention: Antecedence to Entrepreneurial Behavior in the USA and Turkey. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-016-0047-x
Rantanen, T. & Toikko, T. (2013). Social values, societal entrepreneurship attitudes and entrepreneurial intention of young people in the Finnish welfare state. Poznan University of Economics Review, 13(1), 7-25.
Roy, R., Akhtar, F., & Das, N. (2017). Entrepreneurial intention among science & technology students in India: Extending the theory of planned behavior. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 13(4), 1013–1041. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-017-0434-y
Shantz, A., Alfes, K., Truss, C., & Soane, E. (2013). The role of employee engagement in the relationship between job design and task performance, citizenship, and deviant behaviors. International Journal of Human Resource Management. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2012.744334
Stenholm, P., Renko, M. 2016. Passionate bricoleurs and new venture survival. Journal of Business Venturing, 31(5), 595-611. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.busvent.2016.05.004.
Santos, S. C., & Cardon, M. S. (2019). What’s love got to do with it? Team entrepreneurial passion and performance in new venture teams. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 43(3), 475–504. https://doi.org/10.1177/1042258718812185
Schmitt, A., Rosing, K., Zhang, S. and Leatherbee, M. (2018), “A dynamic model of entrepreneurial uncertainty and business opportunity identification: exploration as a mediator and entrepreneurial self-efficacy as a moderatorâ€, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, Vol. 42 No. 6, pp. 835-859.
Sugiyono (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung : Alphabet.
Thompson, E.R. (2009) Individual Entrepreneurial Intent: Construct Clarification and Development of an Internationally Reliable Metric. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33, 669-694. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2009.00321.x
Wiklund, J., Yu, W., Tucker, R., Marino, L. D. (2017). ADHD, impulsivity and entrepreneurship. Journal of Business Venturing, 32(6), 627–656.doi:10.1016/j.jbusvent.2017.07.002
Zellweger, T, Sieger, P, Halter, F. (2011). Should I stay or should I go? Career choice intentions of students with family business background. Journal of Business Venturing, 26(5), 521–536
Xie, Y., Chen, X., & Ye, D. (2016). Does entrepreneurial passion contribute to entrepreneurial success? Management Review, 28(11), 170–181. Retrieved from http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/jweb_glpl/EN/Y2016/V28/I11/170
Ward, D.M., Esposito, M.C.K. (2019). Virtual Reality in Transition Program for Adults with Autism: Self-Efficacy, Confidence, and Interview Skills. Contemp School Psychol 23, 423–431. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40688-018-0195-9
Anjum, T., Heidler, P., Amoozegar, A. and Anees, R.T. (2021b), “The impact of entrepreneurial passion on the entrepreneurial intention; moderating impact of perception of university supportâ€, Administrative Sciences, Vol. 11 No. 2, p. 45.
Bandura, A. (1997). Self-Efficacy: The Exercise of Control. Freeman.
Baron, R. A. (2008). The Role of Affect in the Entrepreneurial Process. The Academy of Management Review, 33 (2), 328-340,https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2008.31193166.
Brinckmann, J., Kim, S. 2015. Why We Plan: The Impact of Nascent Entrepreneurs’ Cognitive Characteristics and Human Capital on Business Planning. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 9(2), 153-166. https://doi.org/10.1002/sej.1197.
Campos, H. M. (2017). Impact of entrepreneurial passion on entrepreneurial orientation with the mediating role of entrepreneurial alertness for technologybased firms in Mexico. Journal of Small Business Enterprise Development, 24(2), 353–374. https://doi.org/10.1108/jsbed-10-2016-0166
Cardon, M. S., D. A. Gregoire, C. E. Stevens, & P. C. Patel. (2013). Measuring entrepreneurial passion: Conceptual foundations and scale validation. Journal of Business Venturing, 28 (3), 373–396. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2012.03.003
Cardon, M. & Kirk, C. (2013). Entrepreneurial passion as mediator of the self-efficacy to persistence relationship. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 39(5), 1027-1050. https://doi.org/10.1111/etap.12089.
Cardon, M.S., Wincent, J., Singh, J., & Drnovsek, M. (2009). The nature and experience of entrepreneurial passion. Academy of Management Review, 34(3), 511–532. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2009.40633190.
Cassar, G., & Friedman, H. (2009). Does Self-Efficacy Affect Entrepreneurial Investment? Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 3, 241–260. https://doi.org/10.1002/sej.73
Chavez, D.N. & Guevara, R., (2020). Entrepreneurial passion and self-efficacy as factors explaining innovative behavior: A Mediation Model, International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 8(3), 352-373. https://doi.org/10.35808/ijeba/522
Cooper, D., Peake, W., Watson, W. 2016. Seizing Opportunities: The Moderating Role of Managerial Characteristics on the Relationship between Opportunity-Seeking and Innovation Efficacy in Small Businesses. Journal of Small Business Management, 54(4), 1038-1058. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12228.
Dalborg, C., Wincent, J. 2014. The idea is not enough: The role of self-efficacy in mediating the relationship between pull entrepreneurship and founder passion - a research note. International Small Business Journal, 33(8), 974-984. https://doi.org/ 10.1177/0266242614543336.
De Mol, E., Cardon, M.S., de Jong, B., Khapova, S.N. and Elfring, T. (2019), “Entrepreneurial passion diversity in new venture teams: an empirical examination of short- and long-term performance implicationsâ€, Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, Vol. 35 No. 4, p. 105965.
De Clercq, D., Honig, B. and Martin, B. (2013), “The roles of learning orientation and passion for work in the formation of entrepreneurial intentionâ€, International Small Business Journal, Sage Publications Sage UK, London, England, Vol. 31 No. 6, pp. 652-676.
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (2019), Global Entrepreneurship Monitor: Global Report 2018/2019, Global Entrepreneurship Monitor, available at: http://www.gemconsortium.org/report/50012.
Hair, J. F., Anderson, R, E., Tatham, R. L., & Black, W. C. (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis 7th Edition. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
Hair, J. F., Huit, G. T. M., Proksch, D., Sarstedt, M., Pinkwart, A., & Ringle, C. M. (2018). Addressing endogeneity in international marketing applications of partial least squares structural equation modeling. Journal of International Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1509/jim.17.0151
Hallak, R., Lindsay, N.J., Brown, G. 2011. Examining the Role of Entrepreneurial Experience and Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy on SMTE Performance. Tourism Analysis, 16(5), 583-599. https://doi.org/ 10.3727/108354211x13202764960744.
Hsu, D. K., Burmeister-Lamp, K., Simmons, S. A., Foo, M. Der, Hong, M. C., & Pipes, J. D. (2019). “I know I can, but I don’t fitâ€: Perceived fit, self-efficacy, and entrepreneurial intention. Journal of Business Venturing, 34(2), 311–326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2018.08.004
Hikkerovaa, L., NyockIlouga, S. and Sahut, J.-M. (2016), “The entrepreneurship process and the model of volitionâ€,Journal of Business Research, Vol. 65 No. 5, pp. 1868-1873, doi: 10.1016/j. jbusres.2015.10.071.
Huyghe, A., M. Knockaertb, and M. Obschonka. 2016.“Unraveling the “Passion Orchestraâ€in Academia.â€Journal of
Business Venturing 31: 344–364.
Huyghe, A., M. Knockaertb, and M. Obschonka. 2016.“Unraveling the “Passion Orchestraâ€in Academia.â€Journal of
Business Venturing 31: 344–364.
Huyghe, A., M. Knockaertb, and M. Obschonka. 2016. “Unraveling the “Passion Orchestra†in Academia.†Journal of Business Venturing 31: 344–364.
Indyastuti, DL., Suwandari, Lusi., Fitrijati, Rachmi Krisnhoe. (2021.) The relationship between entrepreneurial passion, entrepreneurial self efficacy, and entrepreneurial intention in housewives context. Jurnal Manajemen dan Pemasaran Jasa. doi: https://doi.org/10.25105/jmpj.v14i2.9715
Jeraj , Mitja and MariÄ Miha. (2013) Relation between Entrepreneurial Curiosity and Entrepreneurial Self-efficacy: a Multi-Country Empirical Validation. Journal Of Management, Informatics and Human Resouces. Volume & Issue: Volume 46 (2013) - Issue 6. doi: https://doi.org/10.2478/orga-2013-0027
Karabulut, A.T. (2016), “Personality traits on entrepreneurial intentionâ€, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 229, pp. 12-21
Karimi, S. (2019), “The role of entrepreneurial passion in the formation of students’ entrepreneurial intentionsâ€, Applied Economics, Routledge, Vol. 52 No. 3, pp. 331-344.
Lans, T., Gulikers, J., and Batterink, M. (2010). Moving beyond traditional measures of entrepreneurial intentions in a study amongst life-sciences’ students in the Netherlands. Research in Post-Compulsory Education, 15(3), 259-274
Liñán, F., & Fayolle, A. (2015). A systematic literature review on entrepreneurial intentions: Citation, thematic analyses, and research agenda. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 11(4), 907–933. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-015-0356-5
McGee, J., Peterson, M. 2017. The long-term impact of entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial orientation on venture performance. Journal of Small Business Management. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12324.
Mooradian, T., Matzler, K., Uzelac, B., Bauer, F. 2016. Perspiration and inspiration: grit and innovativeness as antecedents of entrepreneurial success. Journal of Economic Psychology, 56, 232-243. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joep.2016.08.001.
Neneh, BN (2020). Entrepreneurial passion & entrepreneurial intention: The role of social support and entrepreneurial self-efficacy. Studies in Higher Education. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2020.1770716
Neneh, B. N. (2019). From entrepreneurial intentions to behavior: The role of anticipated regret and proactive personality. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 112, 311–324. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2019.04.005
Nowinski, W., Haddoud, M. Y., Lanearie, D., Egerova, D., & Czegledi, C. (2019). The impact of entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial self-efficacy and gender on entrepreneurial intentions of university students in the Visegrad countries. Studies in Higher Education, 44, 361–379. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2017.1365359.
Miao, C., Qian, S., & Ma, D. (2017). The relationship between entrepreneurial self-efficacy and firm perfomance: A meta-analysis of main and moderator effects. Journal of Small Business Management, 55 (1), 87-107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12240.
Ozarrali, N., & Rivenburgh, N. (2016). Entrepreneurial Intention: Antecedence to Entrepreneurial Behavior in the
USA and Turkey. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-016-
0047-x
Ozarrali, N., & Rivenburgh, N. (2016). Entrepreneurial Intention: Antecedence to Entrepreneurial Behavior in the
USA and Turkey. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-016-
0047-x
Ozarrali, N., & Rivenburgh, N. (2016). Entrepreneurial Intention: Antecedence to Entrepreneurial Behavior in the USA and Turkey. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-016-0047-x
Rantanen, T. & Toikko, T. (2013). Social values, societal entrepreneurship attitudes and entrepreneurial intention of young people in the Finnish welfare state. Poznan University of Economics Review, 13(1), 7-25.
Roy, R., Akhtar, F., & Das, N. (2017). Entrepreneurial intention among science & technology students in India: Extending the theory of planned behavior. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 13(4), 1013–1041. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-017-0434-y
Shantz, A., Alfes, K., Truss, C., & Soane, E. (2013). The role of employee engagement in the relationship between job design and task performance, citizenship, and deviant behaviors. International Journal of Human Resource Management. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2012.744334
Stenholm, P., Renko, M. 2016. Passionate bricoleurs and new venture survival. Journal of Business Venturing, 31(5), 595-611. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.busvent.2016.05.004.
Santos, S. C., & Cardon, M. S. (2019). What’s love got to do with it? Team entrepreneurial passion and performance in new venture teams. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 43(3), 475–504. https://doi.org/10.1177/1042258718812185
Schmitt, A., Rosing, K., Zhang, S. and Leatherbee, M. (2018), “A dynamic model of entrepreneurial uncertainty and business opportunity identification: exploration as a mediator and entrepreneurial self-efficacy as a moderatorâ€, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, Vol. 42 No. 6, pp. 835-859.
Sugiyono (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung : Alphabet.
Thompson, E.R. (2009) Individual Entrepreneurial Intent: Construct Clarification and Development of an Internationally Reliable Metric. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33, 669-694. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2009.00321.x
Wiklund, J., Yu, W., Tucker, R., Marino, L. D. (2017). ADHD, impulsivity and entrepreneurship. Journal of Business Venturing, 32(6), 627–656.doi:10.1016/j.jbusvent.2017.07.002
Zellweger, T, Sieger, P, Halter, F. (2011). Should I stay or should I go? Career choice intentions of students with family business background. Journal of Business Venturing, 26(5), 521–536
Xie, Y., Chen, X., & Ye, D. (2016). Does entrepreneurial passion contribute to entrepreneurial success? Management Review, 28(11), 170–181. Retrieved from http://journal05.magtech.org.cn/jweb_glpl/EN/Y2016/V28/I11/170
Ward, D.M., Esposito, M.C.K. (2019). Virtual Reality in Transition Program for Adults with Autism: Self-Efficacy, Confidence, and Interview Skills. Contemp School Psychol 23, 423–431. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40688-018-0195-9
Downloads
Published
2022-12-29
Issue
Section
Articles
